China orders crackdown on cooking oil over cancer link

Beijing: China`s food safety watchdog has ordered inspections of cooking oil nationwide as reports Friday said up to one-tenth of Chinese supplies were illegally made and contained cancer-causing agents.

The State Food and Drug Administration on Thursday ordered stepped-up inspections of all food service providers and vowed to punish manufacturers producing "drainage oil", cooking oil refined from discarded kitchen waste.

"If food service providers are found to be using cooking oil from an unclear source, or if they have bought `drainage oil`, their operations will be immediately halted and they will be dealt with in accordance with the law," said the order posted on the administration`s website.

The China Daily said as much as one-tenth of cooking oil used in China could be made from recycled kitchen or restaurant waste oil, which contains a highly toxic, carcinogenic substance called "aflatoxin."

"People in China consume about two to three million tons of illegal cooking oil every year," the China Youth Daily cited He Dongping, a food science expert at the Wuhan Polytechnic University, as saying.

China annually consumes about 22.5 million tons of cooking oil, he added.

According to He, the illegal cooking oil business is extremely profitable because the cost of buying food waste and refining it is low, while edible oil prices were rising.

China`s food industry is notoriously prone to food safety scares.

On Friday, the administration issued a 2010 plan to ensure food safety, calling on all levels of government to step up inspections at every link in the food production chain, including the edible oil and dairy industries.

China has launched high-profile crackdowns in the past, but product-quality scandals continue to emerge. In 2008, the nation`s dairy sector was rocked by a tainted milk scandal that the government said resulted in the deaths of six babies and sickened 300,000 others.

Reports have said recently that some of the tainted dairy products, which were contaminated with the industrial chemical melamine, had re-emerged on the market. The government has said the problem has been contained.

In 2007, the former head of the nation`s food and drug administration Zheng Xiaoyu was executed after being convicted of taking bribes to approve untested medicines.

Bureau Report

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