`Indian court can`t decide India-born foreign nationals`
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'Indian court can't decide India-born foreign nationals'

Last Updated: Tuesday, March 09, 2010, 19:15     A- A A+
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New Delhi: The Delhi High Court has said courts in India have no jurisdiction to adjudicate family dispute of India-born foreign nationals.

Justice S N Dhingra quashed the order of a lower court which had allowed an Indian-American wife to get custody of her child when she had come to India to meet her parents.

"I consider that the District Judge exceeded his jurisdiction when he entertained the application made by respondent (mother) for custody of child and appointment of guardian," the court said.

The court passed the order on a petition filed by the father challenging the jurisdiction of court to hear a petition of his wife on the ground that both of them had taken US citizenship five years back and their son was also born American.

In this case, Sanjeev and Ruchi got married in Delhi in 1996 and then migrated to the US and took its citizenship in 2004. Their son was born in 2001.

Due to differences between them, Ruchi refused to get back to the US after they had come to India to meet their parents. She also filed a case in a court here seeking legal custody of his son who was living with her.

The court passed the order in her favour taking into consideration welfare of the child. Aggrieved by the order, the husband approached High Court which set aside the order and said Indian courts have no jurisdiction to decide the case.

PTI

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First Published: Tuesday, March 09, 2010, 19:15

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ASHISH DAVE - EDISON NJ USA
The Hon. Court is right. When you become US Citizen, you pledge allegiance to the US Flag and Constitution ALONE and renounce your former citizenship. Hence you are not subject to Indian laws, rules, regulations etc. This is something you choose voluntarily and willingly. It does not matter what is/was religion Hindu, Muslim, Christian etc. Moreover, even according to Hindu Marriage Act, Marriage is a contract between bride and bridegroom, as per Muslim Law, it is a contract between two fathers or natural guardians(mother excluded) of bride and bridegroom. Thus, law of Contract enacted in India would not apply to US Citizens..there you see! Courts can not be guided by religion or emotional considerations-it is always Rule of Law and Equity and Good conscience..almost in all cases..
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CPGoyal - Canada
The applicability of the Hindu Marriage Act should be based on their being Hindus in the first place rather than whether they are Indians or NRIs. After all they have not changed their religion. They still live with Hindu tradititions and beliefs. And they have been Indian citizens before. If we can give citizenship from retro effect by inviting people of Indian origin to become citizens then why this is not being considered. Where has this issue of nationality crop up? The courts should ponder on this first.
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