Indian space programmes serve societal needs: NASA

Identifying India as a `big partner` of the US space programme, NASA has applauded the country`s efforts in using its space missions for "societal needs."

Washington: Identifying India as a `big
partner` of the US space programme, NASA has applauded the
country`s efforts in using its space missions for "societal
needs."

"I think it`s 85 per cent of their budget is spent on what
they call societal needs. It`s earth science, climate change,
those kinds of things, and they still insist that they`re
going to bring about a human space flight programme, you know,
by 2020 or so," NASA Administrator Charles F Bolden said.

Terming India as a big partner of the United States in
its space programme, Bolden said "They (India) want that
independent ability, but they still want to partner with us.

They came back because they like what we do in terms of earth
science and climatology. They like what we do in terms of
planetary science. And they want to be a part of that."

Last year in November, NASA`s Lunar CRater Observation
and Sensing Satellite mounted on India`s Chandrayaan I got a
major success when it discovered significant quantities of ice
on the moon surface, paving way for future longer lunar
missions.

However, NASA has acknowledged that post 9/11 attacks,
many Indian scientists chose to return home as they want to
help develop the country`s space technology and to live a
hassle free life.

"A lot of them are starting to do today is they`re going
back home. You know, especially Indians. They`re saying, why
should I go through this hassle? You know, I`m making a lot of
money here in the United States, but I can go back to my own
country and I can really make a difference. And the amount of
money I make, I can live comfortably and I can help raise the
status of my country technologically," Bolden said in response
to a question.

Meanwhile, terming NASA`s contribution indispensable for
space programmes of countries like South Korea, Japan, China
and Russia -- all of which want to have an independent and
autonomous capability to carry out their missions, the NASA
administrator said nations would like to partner US because a
dominant nation can take care of everybody.

Feeling the need of homegrown brain, Bolden said NASA can
no longer depend upon expatriates as the technological
workforce.

"You know, we have lived like this for decades now, but
they`re starting to go home. We`re starting to drive some of
them home," he said at the Council on Foreign Relations, a
Washington-based think tank.

To entice youngsters towards science and technology, he
said the concerned people need to send a message to kids that
"science can be fun and engineering can be fun and that you
can make a difference with that."

Bolden also felt the need to bring in students from
venerable communities because in "the minority communities, in
black communities and Hispanic communities, if I can`t get a
young man through third grade, he`s gone."

PTI

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