Kabul: Afghan election officials on Friday defended plans to open more polling centres for next week's Presidential run-off despite fears not enough is being done to prevent a repeat of the fraud which marred the first round.
Security is also a major concern ahead of the November 7 run-off, which the Taliban have vowed to disrupt, underlined by a suicide attack this week on a guest-house used by the United Nations in which five foreign UN staff were killed.
Western officials have already described as "disturbing" plans for the run-off, which both Kabul and Washington hope will end weeks of political uncertainty.
It also comes as US President Barack Obama weighs whether to send thousands more troops to Afghanistan, where violence this year has reached its worst levels since the Taliban were ousted by US-backed Afghan forces in 2001.
The run-off between President Hamid Karzai and his main rival, former foreign minister Abdullah Abdullah, was triggered by a UN-led fraud investigation into the first round of voting which found widespread fraud in favour of Karzai.
With little time to organise the run-off, security concerns keeping voter turn-out down in the first round and winter fast approaching, election officials last week said fewer polling centres would be open for the run-off than in August.
But the government-appointed Independent Election Commission (IEC) now says the number of polling centres would increase slightly, largely because of better security in former Taliban strongholds in the south where US, British and Afghan forces have been fighting major offensives.
"The number of polling stations is not too many ... it is because of better security in certain areas," Daoud Ali Najafi, Chief Electoral Officer for Afghanistan, said.
Western officials have expressed fears increasing the number of polling centres would raise rather than lessen the risk of fraud.
Najafi said 6,315 polling centres were set up in the first round, although many never opened because of poor security and Taliban threats. He said authorities were setting up 6,322 centres for the run-off, mainly reflecting better security in parts of southern Helmand province.
"In the first round ... we had more (polling centres) than we needed. But there are seven more centres in Helmand in districts that have been secured since then and they will open for the second round," Najafi said.
Whether the polling centres would actually open on November 7 would depend on security at the time, he said.
Bureau Report
First Published: Friday, October 30, 2009, 21:03