Port-Au-Prince: Rescue teams clawed through the rubble of Port-au-Prince for the fifth straight day on Sunday, still dragging out earthquake survivors even as bodies piled up and the United Nations said it had never confronted such a huge disaster.
Amid new anger over the relief operations, some Haitians fought for the rations that are getting through while others carried the injured on their backs or on carts to emergency hospitals.
Though survivors are still being dragged out, the true scale of the disaster is slowly beginning to emerge. UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon called the quake the "most serious humanitarian crisis" to face the world body in decades as he left for Port-au-Prince.
Between 20,000 and 30,000 people died just in the town of Leogane, west of the capital and the epicentre of the magnitude 7.0 quake which struck on Tuesday, according to UN officials. The Haitian government has estimated about 50,000 dead so far and this has been backed by the UN.
Street after street of Leogane was flattened.
The Medecins Sans Frontiers (Doctors Without Borders) aid group opened an emergency hospital at Carrefour, a poor district near Leogane. MSF emergency coordinator Hans van Dillen said crowds arrived almost immediately.
"Patients arrived on handcarts or on men`s backs. There are other hospitals in the area, but they are already unable to cope with the number of injured and have limited resources of personnel and medicines and equipment," he said.
MSF said their doctors and surgeons had been working around the clock, amputating limbs and performing caesarian sections on pregnant women.
Most bodies are now being pushed into mass graves outside the capital to prevent the spread of disease. But intensive efforts are being pursued to find survivors.
UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs spokeswoman Elisabeth Byrs said that 12 more people were pulled out alive from debris on Saturday, taking the total to more than 70 since the teams started working.
"We don`t give up hope to find more survivors," stressed Byrs. "The morale of the rescue team is very high despite the hardship."
Some 43 international teams comprising of 1,739 rescue workers and 161 dogs have already scoured 60 percent of the worst affected areas hit by the quake. About 10,000 American troops are being sent to assist and secure the stricken areas.
Byrs said the way buildings had collapsed left "sufficient void spaces that allow for trapped victims to remain alive."
"There is still hope. The conditions are very favourable. It`s exceptional and thank God for that," she said.
But Rami Peltz, a rescuer with an Israeli team, said: "Today is the last day that I think we will be able to find survivors, mainly because of dehydration."
And the United Nations also warned over the scope of the work ahead. "We have never been confronted with such a disaster in the UN memory. It is like no other," Byrs said on Saturday. The UN chief said "I am going to Haiti with a very heavy heart".
US military helicopters crews unloaded boxes of vital supplies as massive queues formed at distribution points where the UN World Food Programme handed out high-energy food.
A journalist saw one US helicopter dropping a half-dozen small cartons into a stadium of starving Haitians, some brandishing machetes as they fought over the items.
Two Dominicans were shot and seriously wounded as they handed out aid, Dominican media reported. Carlos Gatas and Milton Matos struggled back to the Dominican Republic embassy with gunshot wounds after the apparent attack.
The UN said increasing numbers of Haitians were trying to cross the border into the Dominican Republic, on the eastern side of Hispaniola island, and reported a surge of quake survivors fleeing to northern cities.
Secretary of State Hillary Clinton became the highest-ranking US official to visit Haiti since the quake and highlighted the urgent need to clear logistical hurdles.
"You have been severely tested, but I believe that Haiti can come back even stronger and better in the future," she told Haitians.
Former US presidents Bill Clinton and George W Bush, named by the White House as special coordinators of aid to Haiti, launched an appeal to raise tens of millions of dollars for the stricken country.
The President of Senegal called on Africa to give Haitian quake victims land to restart their lives on the continent where their ancestors were snatched as slaves.
"It is our duty to recognise their right to come back to the land of their ancestors," President Abdoulaye Wade told France Info radio, while his aides said land could be found for Haitians who go to Africa.
Bureau Report
