Political mood good for climate deal: France's Fabius

Despite "extremely complex" issues, the political mood for reaching a global climate deal this year is stronger than ever, says French Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius.

Paris: Despite "extremely complex" issues, the political mood for reaching a global climate deal this year is stronger than ever, says French Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius.

Fabius, who will help steer the UN conference in Paris, said world leaders, supported by business chiefs and the public, were more resolved than ever to tackle climate change.

"The tone is positive, but at the same time the difficulty (of reaching an agreement) is extreme," Fabius said in an interview with news agencies in Paris on Friday.

And, he cautioned, an accord would not halt the climate juggernaut at a stroke, but instead mark "the start" of a fresh process - "a new deal."

The November 30 - December 11 parlay will bring together 196 parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).

The last time the world community tried to forge a climate pact was in 2009, at the notorious Copenhagen summit.

The meeting was so ill-tempered and chaotic that even today, some of the wounds it inflicted on the negotiation process remain unhealed.

Fabius agreed that what he called "the Copenhagen Syndrome" was a problem, but argued there were grounds for optimism.

"The first reason for this is that, sadly, the climate situation has worsened," he said. "The need to find political agreement is even stronger than before."

He paid tribute to China and the United States, the world's two biggest carbon emitters, for a bilateral deal to curb greenhouse-gas pollution.

Fabius also said scientific evidence had all but silenced those who contested climate change or who argued that humans were not to blame for it.

"At meetings these days, no-one challenges the reality of the phenomenon."

And, he added, there had been a dramatic change among businesses, "which are now very sensitive to the problem, and many of them have become very pro-climate."

Fabius warned though of "the extremely complex" issues that lie ahead.

If approved, the deal will be the first agreement to bring all the world's nations under the same commitment regime.

Taking effect from 2020, it would seek to limit global warming to no more than two degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels.

But a new round of talks, starting in Bonn on June 1, faces some massive tasks.

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