Sickle Cell disease affects shape of the red blood cells that carry oxygen to all parts of body. In this disease, red blood cells are shaped like sickles which slows or block blood flow. This can lead to serious problems like stroke, eye problem, infections and episodes of pain.
Sickle cell easily break apart and die. Usually red blood cell live for about 120 days, however sickle cell only have life span of 10 to 20 days. This cause the shortage of red blood cells. This is known as anemia.
Periodic episodes of extreme pain are a major symptom of sickle cell disease. It occurs due to blocking of blood flow through tiny blood vessels to chest.
Sickle-shaped red blood cell block the blood circulation in the hands and feet. This can cause them to swell
Sickle cell can damage the spleen which is important for protecting against infections. This disease can increase the risk of frequent infections.
Red blood cells provide the oxygen and nutrients to the body which are essential for growth. This disease can slow the growth in children and can delay puberty in teenagers.
Tiny Blood Vessels that supply blood to the eyes can become plugged with sickle cells. This can damage the retina and can lead to vision problem
This web story is meant for informational purposes only and must not be considered a substitute for advice provided by qualified medical professionals