India has produced many great scientists who have made significant contributions to the world. Here are 10 Indian scientists who are widely regarded as some of the greatest and whose work has had a major impact on society.
A physicist and biologist, Bose made significant contributions to the fields of radio and microwave optics. He also pioneered research in plant physiology, making significant discoveries on the response of plants to various stimuli.
A physicist, Raman is best known for his discovery of the Raman effect, which demonstrated that light can change its wavelength when it interacts with matter.
A mathematician, Ramanujan made significant contributions to the field of number theory, and his work has had a major impact on modern mathematics.
A physicist, Bhabha is known for his work on cosmic rays and nuclear physics. He also played a key role in the development of India's nuclear program.
A physicist, Bose is best known for his work on quantum mechanics and his collaboration with Albert Einstein on the Bose-Einstein statistics.
A physicist and astronomer, Sarabhai played a key role in the development of India's space program and was instrumental in the launch of India's first satellite.
A scientist and engineer, Kalam played a key role in the development of India's missile program and served as the President of India from 2002 to 2007.
An astrophysicist, Chandrasekhar made significant contributions to the study of stars and was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1983.
A structural biologist, Ramakrishnan won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2009 for his work on the structure of the ribosome, which is essential for protein synthesis.
Saha was a renowned Indian astrophysicist who is best known for his work in astrophysics. He made significant contributions to the development of science education in India.