10 Unique Animals Found Only In India

Asiatic Lion

The only population of Asiatic lions that split from African lions. Once found in the Middle East and other Indian states, now exclusively in Gir due to conservation efforts.

One Horned Rhino

Once widespread from Pakistan to Myanmar, now limited to grasslands in India and Nepal. Conservation efforts have increased their population, and they are now classified as vulnerable.

Nilgiri Marten

A rare carnivore found in the Nilgiri hills. Known for its slender body and bushy tail.

Indian Giant Squirrel

Known for its striking coloration and large size. Found in dense forests across India.

Nilgiri Tahr

Endemic to the Western Ghats. A mountain goat species adapted to rocky terrain and grasslands.

Grey Junglefowl

A wild ancestor of modern chickens. Found in India’s forests and grasslands, along with other junglefowl species.

Malabar Gliding Frog

Unique frog species that can glide between trees using its webbed feet. Found in the Western Ghats2.

Purple Frog

Burrowing frog with a distinct purple color. Lives underground and emerges during monsoons to breed.

White-Bellied Treepie

A striking black-and-white bird with a long tail. Found in the Western Ghats and parts of central India.

Black-and-Orange Flycatcher

Vibrant bird species with contrasting colors. Spotted in the Himalayan foothills and northeastern India.

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