Bhai Dooj has roots that trace back to ancient times. Legend has it that Yamraj, the God of Death, visited his sister Yami, who welcomed him with aarti and tilak.
One of the central customs involves sisters applying a tilak on their brother's forehead and performing an aarti. This ritual symbolizes the sister's love and prayers.
Yama, touched by his sister's hospitality, granted her a boon that anyone who receives a tilak and aarti on this day would be blessed with a long and healthy life.
While it is predominantly known as Bhai Dooj, the festival is called by different names across India. In Bengal, it's called 'Bhai Phota,' in the southern regions, it's 'Yama Dwitiya,' and in Nepal, it's known as 'Bhai Tika.'
Gift-giving is a prominent aspect of Bhai Dooj. Brothers and sisters exchange tokens of love, ranging from traditional gifts to modern items.
Like many Indian festivals, Bhai Dooj is incomplete without a feast. Sisters prepare delectable dishes for their brothers, often including the brother's favorite sweets and savories.
Bhai Dooj reflects the cultural diversity of India. The festival is celebrated with equal zeal and enthusiasm in urban and rural areas, reinforcing the harmony that binds the nation.
Different regions celebrate Bhai Dooj with unique customs. In Maharashtra, it is customary for the brother to give a coconut to his sister, representing the removal of obstacles.
While rooted in Hindu traditions, Bhai Dooj transcends religious boundaries. People from various communities partake in the festivities, showcasing the universality of sibling bonds.
In the digital age, Bhai Dooj celebrations have embraced technology. Siblings separated by geographical distances connect through video calls and social media to uphold the spirit of the festival.