An architect of the Indian Constitution and a social reformer, Ambedkar's philosophy sought justice and equality. He tirelessly worked towards the upliftment of marginalized communities.
Aurobindo integrated spirituality and activism. His philosophy focused on the evolution of consciousness and the synthesis of yoga, blending Eastern and Western thought.
India's second President and a philosopher, Radhakrishnan's interpretation of Indian philosophy bridged Eastern and Western thought. His works aimed to make Indian philosophy accessible globally.
A spiritual teacher, Krishnamurti encouraged individuals to explore their own minds and question authority. He spoke extensively on the nature of thought, meditation, and freedom from conditioning.
An advocate of Vedanta and Yoga, Swami Vivekananda introduced Indian philosophies to the West at the World's Parliament of Religions in 1893. His teachings emphasized the universality of religions.
A mystic poet and saint, Kabir's verses transcended religious boundaries. His philosophy focused on the unity of God and the rejection of ritualistic practices.
A proponent of Vishishtadvaita Vedanta, Ramanuja emphasized the qualified non-dualism between the individual soul and the divine. His teachings influenced Bhakti movements in South India.
A mathematician and astronomer, Aryabhata's work revolutionized Indian mathematics. His treatise "Aryabhatiya" explored the concept of zero, trigonometry, and the calculation of pi.
An ancient political philosopher and strategist, Chanakya's "Arthashastra" laid the foundation for statecraft in ancient India. His astute insights on governance and diplomacy continue to influence political thought.
Known as the first systematic philosopher of Advaita Vedanta, Adi Shankaracharya's teachings centered on the non-dual nature of reality. He traveled across India, engaging in debates and establishing monastic centers.