Pierre Agostini, Ferenc Krausz and Anne L’Huillier “for experimental methods that generate attosecond pulses of light for the study of electron dynamics in matter”
Katalin Karikó and Drew Weissman “for their discoveries concerning nucleoside base modifications that enabled the development of effective mRNA vaccines against COVID-19”
Moungi G. Bawendi, Louis E. Brus and Alexei I. Ekimov “for the discovery and synthesis of quantum dots”
Narges Mohammadi “for her fight against the oppression of women in Iran and her fight to promote human rights and freedom for all”
Jon Fosse “for his innovative plays and prose which give voice to the unsayable”
Claudia Goldin “for having advanced our understanding of women’s labour market outcomes”