For pet dogs, separation anxiety is a real problem and to see your furry friend experience this can be really nerve-wracking for you as a pet parent. Adarsh J, Asst Techno-commercial & product manager, Drools Pet Food Pvt Ltd shares, "Dogs are known for being loyal and affectionate pets, but can often struggle with separation anxiety. Separation anxiety is a condition that occurs when a dog becomes nervous or distressed when they are separated from members of the family they are overly attached to or are left alone." Separation anxiety is not only emotionally taxing, but it can also lead to destructive behaviour like excessive barking, soiling the house, and other unruly actions, shares Adarsh.
It's never easy to see your loveable furry friends in distress, but there there are steps you can take to help your dog cope with the condition. Adarsh J lists out the following steps that can help your dog manage separation anxiety:
One of the best ways to help your dog cope with separation anxiety is to gradually get used to being alone. Start with short separations of just a few minutes and gradually increase the amount of time you spend away from your dog. This can help your dog get used to the idea of being alone and reduce their anxiety. It’s important to remember to make your departures and arrivals as low-key as possible. Don’t make a fuss when you leave or come back, as this can reinforce your dog’s anxiety.
Dogs feel safe and secure when they have a designated space to call their own. Create a safe space for your dog where they can retreat when they feel anxious. This could be a crate, a dog bed, or a specific room in your house. Make sure your dog’s safe space is comfortable and filled with familiar items, such as their favorite toys and blankets. This can help your dog feel secure and reduce their anxiety.
Exercise and mental stimulation are important for all dogs but especially for dogs with separation anxiety. A tired and mentally stimulated dog is more likely to be calm and relaxed when you leave the house. Take your dog for a walk before you leave or provide them with plenty of playtime. You could also consider providing your dog with puzzle toys or other mentally stimulating activities to keep them occupied.
There are a variety of calming products available that can help dogs manage their anxiety. These products include pheromone sprays, supplements, and calming collars. Talk to your veterinarian about which calming products might be right for your dog. Some products may be more effective than others, so finding the right one for your dog is important.
Positive reinforcement is a powerful tool when it comes to training dogs. Use positive reinforcement to encourage your dog’s calm behaviour when you leave the house. For example, you could treat your dog when you leave the house and return home if they remain calm. This can help your dog associate your departure and arrival with positive experiences, which can reduce their anxiety.
If your dog’s separation anxiety is severe, you may need to consider other options, such as doggy daycare or a pet sitter. These options can provide your dog with companionship and prevent them from feeling anxious when they are alone. When choosing a doggy daycare or pet sitter, make sure you choose a reputable provider who has experience working with dogs with separation anxiety.
If your dog’s separation anxiety is severe, it may be necessary to seek professional help. Your veterinarian or a professional dog trainer can provide you with advice and guidance on how to manage your dog’s anxiety. In some cases, medication may be necessary to help your dog manage their anxiety. Your veterinarian can prescribe medication and monitor your dog’s progress to ensure that they are getting the help they need.
"Separation anxiety can be a challenging issue for pet parents to cope with, but with patience and persistence, it can be managed. Gradual desensitization, providing interactive toys, creating a safe space, practicing calming techniques, regular exercise, not making a big deal about leaving or returning, and seeking professional help are some effective ways to help your dog cope with separation anxiety. Remember that every dog is different, and what works for one may not work for another, so it may take some trial and error to find the right approach for your furry friend," says Adarsh J.
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