Twisters, another name for tornadoes, are some of the most potent and erratic weather occurrences on the planet. For millennia, people have been both enthralled and horrified by these whirling powers of nature. These seven astounding facts about tornadoes highlight their amazing power and unpredictable nature.


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Wind Speeds Can Surpass 300 mph


The strongest winds from a tornado can reach speeds of nearly 300 miles per hour, making them known for their violent nature. Tornadoes are ranked according to wind speed and damage using the Enhanced Fujita (EF) Scale, with EF5 being the most severe. Within minutes, such winds are capable of eradicating entire communities.


Tornadoes Are Most Common in the United States


Although they can happen anywhere in the world, the United States is the country that sees the most tornadoes each year. Most of them occur in Tornado Alley, which is comprised of portions of Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska. This is because cool, dry air from Canada collides with warm, humid air from the Gulf of Mexico.


They Can Last From Minutes to Hours


While most tornadoes pass over in less than ten minutes, some might linger for hours. The Tri-State Tornado of 1925, the longest tornado ever recorded, ripped over Missouri, Illinois, and Indiana for 3.5 hours, covering a distance of almost 200 miles and leaving a path of destruction in its wake.


Water Tornadoes Exist


These tornadoes, which are also called waterspouts, can be just as hazardous as tornadoes that develop on land. There are occasions when waterspouts come ashore, forming into tornadoes and damaging coasts.


Tornadoes Can Form Without Warning


Even with improvements in weather prediction, tornadoes can still develop quickly and with little to no notice. They are especially deadly because it is difficult for even contemporary technologies to determine their precise creation and trajectory.


Tornadoes Have Been Spotted on Other Planets


Dust devils, which resemble tornadoes, have been seen on Mars. They demonstrate the variety of weather found throughout the solar system, although not being as strong as tornadoes on Earth.


The tremendous power and unpredictable character of nature is brought to light by tornadoes. Knowing them highlights the importance of being ready and helps to lessen the risks associated with them.