Colombo: In a big diplomatic blow to Pakistan, Sri Lanka on Friday became the fifth country to pull out of 19th SAARC summit, scheduled to be held in Islamabad on November 09 and November 10.


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Colombo said the environment was not conducive for holding the summit.


The Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Colombo, in a statement, said that the SAARC Charter requires that decisions at all levels are taken on the basis of unanimity, and this applies to the convening of meetings of Heads of State or Government of SAARC Member States as well.

"Peace and security are essential elements for the success of meaningful regional cooperation for the benefit of the people of South Asia. As a founding member of SAARC, committed to regional cooperation, Sri Lanka hopes that the steps required to ensuring our region`s peace and security will be taken to create an environment that is conducive for the pursuit of regional cooperation," it said.

Sri Lanka condemns terrorism in all its forms and manifestations, and stresses in this regard, the need to deal with the issue of terrorism in the region in a decisive manner, the statement said. 


Nepal, the present Chair of the SAARC, meanwhile, said that the summit of the South Asian regional grouping cannot take place if even one member country notifies its inability to participate in the event.


 


In a statement after India, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Afghanistan pulled out from the summit, Nepal said it is clear that the summit cannot take place even if one member notifies of its inability to attend the event.


The Foreign Ministry of Nepal's remarks came in the wake of various ambiguous media reports about the upcoming summit.


 


Earlier, in its first statement, the ministry had urged all the member countries to create an environment conducive for the summit by ensuring their participation.


Pakistan is the rotational host (in alphabetical order) of the upcoming summit whose future is hanging in balance after five countries pulled out their participation from the event.


That development came after tensions ran high between India and Pakistan after militants stormed an Indian Army base in Uri on September 18, killing 19 soldiers. The militants belonged to the Pakistan-based Jaish-e-Mohammad terrorist group.


Founded in 1985, South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) currently has Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka as its members.