London: Britain`s new prime minister will be announced on September 5, with the first votes to begin eliminating candidates in a crowded and increasingly unpredictable and divisive contest to replace Boris Johnson coming this week. So far 11 candidates have thrown their hats in the ring to succeed Johnson as leader of the ruling Conservative Party and prime minister after he quit following a dramatic rebellion by his own lawmakers and ministers after a series of scandals. 


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The 1922 committee of Conservative members of parliament (MPs) which organises the leadership contest said hopefuls would need at least 20 nominations from the party`s 358 lawmakers to even proceed to the first round of votes on Wednesday. Anyone who then received less than 30 votes will be eliminated before another vote follows on Thursday. Nearly all the contenders have promised extensive tax cuts to win over the support of their colleagues.


"I am very keen we get this concluded as smoothly, cleanly, and rapidly as possible," said Graham Brady, the committee`s chair. The field will be whittled down to a final two candidates by lawmakers, before a postal ballot of the Conservative Party`s members, who number fewer than 200,000, takes place over the summer.


Also read: UK Foreign Minister Liz Truss announces bid to succeed Boris Johnson as PM


 


A poll for the Conservative Home website on Monday found former defence minister Penny Mordaunt was the most popular with members, followed by equalities minister Kemi Badenoch and Rishi Sunak, whose resignation as finance minister helped bring down Johnson. "There seems to be a quite a big field at the moment, a lively contest," Brady said. "I hope we will have a very constructive contest, but (also) a really good opportunity for a proper, healthy, constructive debate about the future direction of the Conservative Party."


The battle to secure the top job comes after one of the most tumultuous periods in modern British political history, when more than 50 government ministers and aides quit, denouncing Johnson`s character, integrity and inability to tell the truth.


The new leader will also have to reverse evaporating support for the Conservatives. A survey by Savanta ComRes on Monday put the opposition Labour Party at 43% compared with 28% for the Conservatives, its biggest poll lead since 2013. The succession contest has already become personal.


Former finance minister Sajid Javid, another of the candidates, criticised what he called "poisonous gossip" and "attack memos" delivered by some colleagues over the weekend. "This isn`t the `House of Cards` or the `Game of Thrones`, and the people who are here just because they enjoy the game, they are in the wrong place," he said. "This is a time for pulling together, not apart."


TAX CUTS


The issue of tax cuts was fast becoming the central battle in the race with nearly all of the candidates promising to cut business or personal taxes. Setting out her pitch, Foreign Secretary Liz Truss, who has held ministerial jobs in a number of government departments including trade, justice and the treasury, said she would reverse the recent rise in National Insurance contributions and signalled a cut to corporation tax.


Fellow contenders Jeremy Hunt and Javid both pledged to cut corporation tax, while Mordaunt has promised to cut fuel duty. Sunak is the early front-runner, but he is the only candidate who has played down the prospect of imminent tax cuts, saying the adoption of "comforting fairy tales" would leave future generations worse off.


This has prompted his rivals to attack his economic record after the tax burden rose to the highest level since the 1950s. One lawmaker confirmed that a dossier criticising Sunak`s record had been circulating on lawmaker WhatsApp groups.


`FANTASY ECONOMICS`


Nadhim Zahawi, appointed finance minister in the turmoil of last week, said he was also being targeted by rivals after media reports raised questions about the former businessman`s personal finances and tax record. Whoever wins the leadership race will be faced with a daunting in-tray.


Britain`s economy is facing rocketing inflation, high debt, and low growth, with people coping with the tightest squeeze on their finances in decades, all set against a backdrop of an energy crunch exacerbated by the war in Ukraine which has sent fuel prices soaring.


On the issue of immigration, all the main leadership candidates have pledged to keep the government`s policy of sending asylum seekers to Rwanda, showing how the party has moved to the right of the political spectrum in recent years.


Other candidates include the attorney general, Suella Braverman, the chair of parliament`s foreign affairs committee Tom Tugendhat, and the transport secretary Grant Shapps.


Labour leader Keir Starmer in a speech took aim at an "arms race of fantasy economics" from the Conservative leadership candidates, claiming that more than 200 billion pounds ($239 billion) of commitments made by them over the weekend were unfunded. Johnson has declined to endorse any of the candidates.


Rishi Sunak vows to tackle inflation in pitch to be UK PM


Former finance minister Rishi Sunak will set out his stall to be Britain`s next prime minister on Tuesday, vowing to tackle soaring inflation before joining his Conservative Party rivals in promising tax cuts. Sunak quit as finance minister last week, presaging the downfall of Boris Johnson who days later said he would step down amid a widespread rebellion by Conservative lawmakers.


"We need a return to traditional Conservative economic values - and that means honesty and responsibility, not fairy tales," Sunak is expected to say at the launch of his campaign, according to his team, a jibe at rivals who have promised immediate large cuts to business or personal taxes.


Sunak, who oversaw the country`s response to the COVID-19 pandemic and provided about 400 billion pounds ($481 billion) in economic support, is one of the favourites to replace Johnson and has the largest support among Conservative lawmakers who have publicly stated a preference.


According to his team, Sunak will promise to cut taxes once inflation, which hit a 40-year high of 9.1% in May, had been brought under control. "I have had to make some of the most difficult choices in my life when I was Chancellor, in particular how to deal with our debt and borrowing after COVID," Sunak will say.


"My message to the party and the country is simple: I have a plan to steer our country through these headwinds. Once we have gripped inflation, I will get the tax burden down. It is a question of ‘when’, not ‘if’."


While Sunak`s popularity with the public rose during the pandemic, it was dented by some Conservative lawmakers after he raised payroll taxes in April to fund higher health and social care spending, and announced plans to raise corporation tax sharply in 2023.


His standing was also hit after it was revealed that his wife, the Indian daughter of one of the founders of IT giant Infosys, had not been paying British tax on her foreign income using "non-domiciled" status which is available to foreign nationals who do not regard Britain as their permanent home. She later said she would start to pay British tax on her global income.