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What Was Vyapam Scam? 10 Must Know Facts
The acronym Vyapam stands for Vyavsayik Pariksha Mandal, which translates to the Madhya Pradesh Professional Examination Board (MPPEB).
The Vyapam scam, also known as the Madhya Pradesh Professional Examination Board (MPPEB) scam, was a massive admission and recruitment scandal that took place in Madhya Pradesh and dealt a big blow to the reputation of Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan-led BJP government in the state. Here are 10 key facts about the Vyapam scam:
1. Vyapam: The acronym Vyapam stands for Vyavsayik Pariksha Mandal, which translates to the Madhya Pradesh Professional Examination Board (MPPEB). It is responsible for conducting entrance exams for professional courses and recruitment exams for various government posts in Madhya Pradesh.
2. Scam Timeline: The Vyapam scam came to light in 2013 when irregularities were discovered in the Pre-Medical Test (PMT) conducted by Vyapam. It was later revealed that the scam had been ongoing for several years, involving multiple exams and recruitments.
3. Involvement: The scam involved a vast network of middlemen, candidates, and officials who colluded to manipulate exam results, facilitate impersonation, and secure admissions and jobs through unfair means.
4. High-profile Arrests: The investigation into the Vyapam scam led to the arrest of several high-profile individuals, including politicians, government officials, and education professionals. Some prominent politicians and bureaucrats were also named as accused in the case.
5. Extent of the Scam: The Vyapam scam affected thousands of candidates who were involved in the irregularities. It is estimated that the scam involved the manipulation of entrance exams for medical, engineering, management, and other professional courses, as well as recruitment exams for government positions.
6. Deaths and Controversies: The Vyapam scam gained significant attention due to the mysterious deaths of several accused, witnesses, and whistleblowers. The circumstances surrounding these deaths raised concerns and led to controversies surrounding the case.
7. Investigation and Judicial Proceedings: The scam was investigated by multiple agencies, including the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) and a Special Task Force (STF) appointed by the Madhya Pradesh government. The case involved a series of arrests, chargesheets, and court proceedings.
8. Convictions and Acquittals: Over the course of the investigation and trials, many individuals were convicted for their involvement in the Vyapam scam. However, some accused were also acquitted due to lack of evidence or other legal reasons.
9. Reforms and System Overhaul: The Vyapam scam prompted a significant overhaul of the examination and recruitment processes in Madhya Pradesh. Measures were taken to enhance transparency, introduce online examinations, and improve the overall integrity of the system.
10. Ongoing Repercussions: The Vyapam scam had far-reaching consequences, including tarnished reputations, loss of trust in the education and recruitment systems, and an impact on the careers of genuine candidates. It served as a wake-up call for reforms and stricter vigilance in the examination and recruitment processes across India.