One in four Afghan children forced to work: UNICEF
Poverty, lack of educational opportunities and the demand for cheap labour are helping to fuel the prevalence of child labour across Afghanistan, the United Nations Children`s Fund (UNICEF) has warned.
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Kabul: Poverty, lack of educational
opportunities and the demand for cheap labour are helping to
fuel the prevalence of child labour across Afghanistan, the
United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) has warned.
Nearly one quarter of Afghan children between the ages
of 7 and 14 are working, with more girls working than boys
and the problem worst in rural areas, Noriko Izumi, head of
child protection for UNICEF in Afghanistan, said at a press
conference in Kabul.
Poverty and low family income levels force children to
work to support while some types of work serve to teach children new
skills that can help them become responsible and productive
adults. She said work that interferes with the education of
children and affects their mental, physical and social
well-being is considered child labour.
Lack of educational opportunities also pushes a child
to work, as did the demand for cheaper labour, she stated,
adding children are cheaper to employ than adults and easier
to manipulate. It is easier to hire and fire children.
The International Labour Organisation (ILO) estimates
that 218 million children worldwide, from 5 to 17 years old,
are engaged in some kind of labour, with 126 million children
engaged in the worst forms of child labour.
Bureau Report
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