51 Assembly, 2 Lok Sabha bye-election results a mini referendum on state governments

Counting of votes for bye-election in 51 assembly seats and two Lok Sabha constituencies spread across 18 states is set to start at 8 AM on Thursday (October 24). The bypoll for these seats were held on October 21 (Monday).

The BJP and its allies won 30 of these assembly seats, while the Congress held just 12 seats. The bye-election results will not change the seat arithmetic in the legislatures but their results will definitely act as a morale booster for political parties. 

The counting will be held for 11 seats in Uttar Pradesh, six in Gujarat, five in Bihar, four in Assam and two each in Himachal Pradesh and Tamil Nadu. It is to be noted that all these states are currently ruled by BJP and its allies.

The other states which witnessed bye-election on Monday were Punjab (4 seats), Kerala (5 seats), Sikkim (3 seats), Rajasthan (2 seats) and one seat each in Arunachal Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Chhattisgarh, Puducherry, Meghalaya and Telangana.

Counting of votes for bypoll in Satara (Maharashtra) and Samastipur (Bihar) Lok Sabha seats will also be held on Thursday (October 24). NCP won from Satara in 2019 Lok Sabha poll, while the Ram Vilas Paswan-led LJP claimed victory in Samastipur.

In Uttar Pradesh, the bye-election witnessed a four-cornered contest with the BJP, Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP), Samajwadi Party (SP) and Congress fielding candidates on all 11 seats. Notably, eight of these seats were won by the BJP in 2017 Assembly election and one seat was claimed by BJP's ally Apna Dal (Sonelal).

In Rajasthan, the Congress is hoping to win both the seats as it will help the ruling party to consolidate its thin majority. Notably, both these seats were won by BJP and its ally RLP in 2018 Assembly poll.

In Sikkim, Chief Minister Prem Singh Tamang is among the candidates from Poklok Kamrang constituency, while former Indian football team captain Bhaichung Bhutia is contesting from Gangtok.

In Gujarat's Radhanpur, former Congress MLA Alpesh Thakor is contesting on BJP's ticket. Out of the six seats where bypoll were held on Monday, four were with the BJP and two with the Congress.

In Punjab, a victory for Congress will add to the charisma of Chief Minister Amarinder Singh's policies. Out of the four seats in Punjab, Congress, BJP, Shiromani Akali Dal and Aam Aadmi Party held one seat each.

Counting will also take place for Khonsa West seat in Arunachal Pradesh, Chitrakot in Chhattisgarh, Huzurnagar in Telangana, Jhabua in Madhya Pradesh and Shella in Meghalaya. In Bihar, Chief Minister Nitish Kumar-led JD(U) had won four seats while one seat was held by Congress.

In Himachal Pradesh, results will be declared for Pachhad and Dharamshala seats. Both these assembly seats were won by the ruling BJP earlier. In Tamil Nadu, ruling AIADMK and DMK are eyeing victory in Vikravandi and Nanguneri Assembly seats. It is to be noted that Nanguneri was with the Congress, while DMK won in Vikravandi. In Kerala, bypolls were held on five assembly seats,out of which three were with the Congress.