Iraq forces hunt for bombs, jihadist holdouts in Mosul

Mosul: Iraqi forces worked to clear bombs and flush out any remaining jihadists in recaptured areas of west Mosul today to set the stage for an offensive against the Old City.

Supported by US-led coalition air strikes, the forces have made steady progress in their battle to retake Iraq's second city from the Islamic State group, announcing the recapture of two more areas.

Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi vowed that he would "not hesitate" to strike jihadists in neighbouring countries as well if they posed a threat, after Baghdad carried out air raids in Syria last month.

Iraqi forces have recaptured a series of neighbourhoods in Mosul as well as the provincial government headquarters and the museum where IS militants infamously filmed themselves destroying priceless artefacts.

The jihadists are under mounting pressure from twin US-backed ground offensives targeting Mosul and their other main stronghold, Raqa in Syria.

IS overran large areas of both countries in 2014, declaring a cross-border "caliphate" in territory it controlled, but has since lost ground.

Iraqi forces launched the massive operation to retake Mosul on October 17, first recapturing its eastern side before setting their sights on its smaller but more densely populated west.

The jihadists have fought back with suicide car bombs, roadside bombs, snipers and weaponised drones.

The focus today was on clearing the newly retaken areas and defusing bombs in booby-trapped houses, Lieutenant Colonel Abdulamir al-Mohammedawi of the elite Rapid Response Division told AFP.

The battle for the Old City may see some of the toughest fighting of the operation to retake west Mosul.

"The liberation of the city centre is a first and very important step for beginning the liberation of the Old City," Mohammedawi said, referring to an area near the Old City that Iraqi forces have recaptured in recent days.

"The Old City is a very difficult area" of narrow streets and closely spaced houses, he said.

Hundreds of thousands of civilians are believed to still be trapped under jihadist rule in the Old City, where Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi made his only public appearance as IS leader and proclaimed a "caliphate" in July 2014.

Iraq's Joint Operations Command announced Wednesday that the elite Counter-Terrorism Service had recaptured the neighbourhoods of Al-Mansur and Al-Shuhada al-Thaniya in west Mosul.

The fighting in the city's western districts has forced more than 51,000 people to flee their homes, according to the International Organization for Migration.