Beidou satellites begin autonomous operation

After more than 10 days in space, China's 19th Beidou navigation satellite is working autonomously and has set up a link with another satellite.

Beidou satellites begin autonomous operation

Beijing: After more than 10 days in space, China's 19th Beidou navigation satellite is working autonomously and has set up a link with another satellite.

The two satellites were launched on July 25 by a Long March III-B rocket from the Xichang Satellite Launch Centre in Sichuan province of China.

China has successfully tested the technology of the Beidou global navigation satellite constellation, an alternative to US-operated GPS, marking a solid step toward building a system with global coverage, Xinhua quoted Xie Jun, chief designer of the Beidou navigation satellite system as saying on Thursday.

China plans to set up a complete constellation of 35 satellites, achieving global coverage by 2020.

The "twin sats" surpass their predecessors in speed, accuracy and weight.

"The biggest difficulty is the autonomous navigation technology," Xie said. "We need to maintain the sustainable development of the project."

Wang Ping, another chief engineer on the project, says the inter-satellite link realises communication and distance measurement among satellites, bringing autonomous control of the navigation system a step closer.

Autonomous navigation is the project's key to global operation. It enables satellites to work independently, providing users with more accurate data.

The first Beidou satellite was launched in 2000.

Beidou is one of the world's four main navigation systems, along with GPS there is Russia's GLONASS, and the European Union's Galileo. All four use autonomous navigation technology.

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